Correlation Between Traditional Folk Game "Hadang" and Motor Skills Development Among Elementary School Students at SD Negeri 064006 Medan City

Authors

  • Lukas Alexander Situmorang Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Bayu Saputra Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Ody Pratama Elmahdi Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Nurfadillah Siregar Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Nopi Hardiyanto Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Nuraini Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • M. Syahputra Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author
  • Alan Alfiansyah Putra Karo Karo Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna image/svg+xml Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/sz9v2h21

Keywords:

traditional games, motor skills, elementary education, physical development, Indonesian folk games, Hadang

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This research aimed to investigate the correlation between participation in the traditional Indonesian folk game "Hadang" and motor skill development among elementary school students at SD Negeri 064006 Medan City.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted with 120 students (ages 6-12 years) from SD Negeri 064006. Motor skills were assessed using the Test of Gross Motor Development-3 (TGMD-3) and fine motor skills evaluation. Hadang game participation was measured through structured observation and participation frequency questionnaires over 12 weeks.

Results: Strong positive correlations were found between Hadang game participation and gross motor skills (r = 0.76, p < 0.001), agility (r = 0.68, p < 0.001), and coordination (r = 0.72, p < 0.001). Students with regular Hadang participation showed significantly higher motor skill scores compared to non-participants.

Conclusions: Traditional folk game Hadang demonstrates significant positive correlation with motor skill development in elementary students, suggesting its potential as an effective physical education intervention.

Author Biographies

  • Lukas Alexander Situmorang, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Bayu Saputra, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Ody Pratama Elmahdi, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Nurfadillah Siregar, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Nopi Hardiyanto, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Nuraini, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • M. Syahputra, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

  • Alan Alfiansyah Putra Karo Karo, Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

    Progran studi Pendidikan Jasmani STOK Bina Guna Medan

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Published

2025-03-30

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Original Research

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How to Cite

Situmorang, L. A., Saputra, B., Elmahdi, O. P., Nurfadillah Siregar, N. S., Hardiyanto, N., Nuraini, N., Syahputra, M., & Karo Karo, A. A. P. (2025). Correlation Between Traditional Folk Game "Hadang" and Motor Skills Development Among Elementary School Students at SD Negeri 064006 Medan City. JOSKA: ISORI KAMPAR JURNAL, 2(01), 09-14. https://doi.org/10.5281/sz9v2h21

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